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A house can provide years of shelter and comfort. But when the soil it is built on cannot support its weight, the foundation can begin to settle and crack, leading to serious damage throughout the home. Keep reading to learn the warning signs that your house is sinking, so you know when it's time to contact a foundation expert who can help you avoid costly repairs.
1. Cracks in The Foundation
In the first couple of years after your foundation is poured, it is normal for some cracks to appear as the concrete cures. As long as these cracks do not continue to grow wider or longer over time, they are harmless. But if they begin growing again, or if new cracks appear years after construction, they could indicate the house is sinking.
According to foundation experts, cracks in foundation walls that are wider at the top than at the bottom could mean that part of the foundation is falling away. Some sinking foundations will develop one large crack, while others will have many smaller cracks. Do not attempt to fill them in, as this could later impede efforts to lift the foundation back into place.
2. Sticking Doors or Windows
High humidity or normal wear and tear can sometimes cause doors and windows to stick. But, a sinking house could also be the culprit. As a home sinks into the ground, stress is unevenly distributed along the walls. This can cause door and window frames to shift slightly, making them difficult to open and close properly.
If the problem is seasonal, it is most likely due to excess moisture, which can cause frames to expand. But if your doors and windows persistently stick, try placing a four-foot level on top of the frame. If the level is uneven, it could be a sign that your house is sinking.
Cracks in the drywall or plaster above window and door frames can also indicate foundation damage. If these cracks reappear even after you have patched them, consider contacting a foundation expert.
3. Uneven Floors
Wooden floors on upper levels of your home could become uneven for a variety of reasons, including sagging floor joists or interior columns shifting. However, they could also be a sign of a sinking house. Consider having a foundation expert inspect your uneven upper-level floors to determine the cause.
Uneven concrete basement floors are almost always caused by a sinking home or heaves, a condition in which excess moisture in the soil causes it to expand and lift your house up. In either case, you should consult a foundation expert to remedy the situation before serious structural damage occurs.
If you are concerned your home may be sinking, contact Hillside Landscaping & Excavating in Anchorage, AK. This team of professionals will efficiently repair any foundation damage and has the skills, such as French drains, and basement waterproofing to protect your property. Call them today at 907-522-4457 or visit them online.